Alicja Melaniuk, 17, and Karolina Orfinger, 16, inquire on what it takes to work in the film industry
Film producer Zofia Kujawska.
Picture courtesy of: Zofia Kujawska
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November 28, 2025
‘Best advice I got was: don’t study film production’, says film producer Zofia Kujawska
Zofia Kujawska works in an environment where every frame carries a story, every story carries a risk – and risk is something that has to be embraced, not avoided. In conversation with two Harbingers’ journalists, Karolina Orfinger and Alicja Melaniuk, she explains what being a film producer is actually about.
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Alicja Melaniuk: What made you decide to become a filmmaker? What were your first steps in the industry?
Zofia Kujawska: I decided to be a film producer pretty early on. I think I was 15 years old when I started to think about this kind of future for myself. I grew up in a home where there were a lot of films. My parents’ friends were film directors, so I was constantly in this environment. When I was in high school, I found out that something like film production exists, and I thought that it was a career, or at least, an academic path that I could take on.
When I decided what to study, I was told by one of the directors I knew from my first days: “just don’t study film production. You will learn everything while working. Study something that broadens your horizons.”
That is what I did. I studied anthropology, and I worked for film festivals during my time at the university. When I started to work with documentary films, I discovered how much my background in anthropology helps me in my work.
The following excerpt from the recorded interview was edited for clarity and consistency.
Alicja: It sounds like the decision to get into the industry was quite a risky one. What would you say was the turning point in your career?
Zofia: There was one moment like this for sure. It was when the director whom I knew for some time and have been working with approached me in 2022, saying that she is visiting a refugee camp. She wanted to make a film about the refugee crisis on the Polish-Belarusian border.
At the time, the crisis had just begun. And as I live in that region of Poland, I could see the change of the landscape and of the surroundings. I felt completely helpless about it, so I really needed something that would make me feel active. When the director approached me with this subject, which was also my first film as a producer, I thought that it was exactly how I can use my skills.
Alicja: What do you think is valuable about documentary films? What makes them different from feature films?
Zofia: The impact that documentaries can have is bringing visibility to a huge number of people suffering. Their stories are silent, their voices are unheard. The fact that we will make the film will not change the world but I think that we are bringing their dignity back.
This is my view on documentaries: we bring unknown people and unknown stories to the screen.
Karolina Orfinger: Which one of the movies you have produced do you think left the biggest impact on the audience?
Zofia: There are some films that I worked on that were super successful in terms of visibility and awards, for example Pianoforte, Silent Trees and The Balcony Movie. I could see during the premieres and other screenings how strong the reactions of the audiences were. People were really emotional, and that is what we aim for as filmmakers.
Karolina: Would you say that every project that you make is a piece of you, a part of who you are?
Zofia: For sure. I mean, I would say that I am unable to make films that are not like that. I just cannot find motivation to do that.
Alicja: And can you find yourself in some movies that you produce?
Zofia: Not directly, because they are not stories based on my life and experiences, but I am connected to each and every one of them, in an indirect sense.
This is actually where I recognize that those films are universal, because if a story from somebody from the other side of the world resonates with me so deeply, it means that it’s not about me and this person, it’s about something bigger.
Alicja: If you were to give advice to young filmmakers, would you say that the one thing they need is passion?
Zofia: Yes, I think passion would be one of those important things because working in the film industry is not easy. For many reasons it requires a driving force that will keep you inside the industry. I think you can love different aspects of the work, but it has to be passion that drives you, otherwise you probably will quit.
Written by:
Writer
HRB Film & Book Club
Warsaw, Poland
Born in 2008, in Warsaw, Poland, Ala joined Harbingers’ Magazine, excited to write about books, movies, tv and music.
At school, she’s focused on studying history and literature, and aspirers to connect these subjects with her future studies in psychology, sociology or law.
In her free time, she enjoys spending time outside – catching up with friends – as well as inside, mostly reading and adding movies to her watchlist. She loves art, music, film and photography, and she always looks forward to being inspired by a meaningful conversation.
Writer
HRB Film & Book Club
Warsaw, Poland
Born in 2009, Karolina joined Harbingers’ Magazine to write about her interests – cinema, culture, international affairs.
She is interested in business psychology and cinematography. In her free time she enjoys hiking, sailing and contemplating movies, as in her opinion a good movie cannot be equally liked by everyone.
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